Fedora 8 自帶YUM不能用，修改方法

轉自路人甲或乙的心情

今天裝了個FC8 感覺比我用的FC5，FC6都漂亮了，而且能支持NTFS自動掛載了。原來只有UBUNTN才可以的，現在FEDORA終於也可以了，我決定立馬拋棄UBUNTN，跑回FC陣營。原因和簡單UBUNTN顏色讓我決定心裡很不舒服，調整以後也不好。總之不喜歡。

不過可惜瀏覽器還是老樣子，FC8 集成的FIREFOX2.0用了2次以後菜單欄字體就變小變形了，哦是菜鳥，修復不好。所以用另外一個瀏覽器－Epiphany .第一次用，但是用了以後感覺很好，比FIREFOX2.0感覺好很多。也許因為界面簡潔吧。

言歸正傳：
fc8 yum 的問題。
裝好FC8 后，打開終端
＃ yum update
發現yum不能用。如果能用的就不用改了。

／＊為了方便打多數朋友我發了截圖。＊／

找到yum PATH 文件。
fedora.repo
fedora-updates.repo
圖中黑色部分能看到。
路徑：/etc/yum.repos.d/

然後修改這2個文件。
# gedit fedora.repo
彈出文本編輯器后，把所有內容刪除。替換成下列內容。根據你自己的網速也可以精簡解個最快的源。

內容如下：
[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux ... ora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRO ... com/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/down ... ora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/ ... ora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora ... ora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fed ... ora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/


#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

然後修改 fedora-updates.repo這個文件

# gedit fedora-updates.repo

彈出編輯器后，將內容替換為如下內容：

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux ... dora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRO ... .com/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/down ... dora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/ ... dora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fed ... dora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora

此時YUM就基本上OK了。最好添加一個LIVNA的源。更新速度一直不錯。
可以手動創建livna.repo也可以直接下載RPM包進行安裝。
在此我使用了RPM包。原因是方便。
登錄地址：
rpm.livna.org
直接選擇FC8就可以了。
這是文件會自動下載到你的用戶文件甲的下載目錄里。如果不需要了可以刪除它。
自此結束。

[ 本帖最後由 gxf 於 2008-1-4 00:33 編輯 ]

Tags: linux system 系統