java 連接各類資料庫

1、Oracle8/8i/9i資料庫（thin模式）
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//orcl為資料庫的SID
String user="test";
String password="test";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
2、DB2資料庫
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample";
//sample為你的資料庫名
String user="admin";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
3、Sql Server7.0/2000資料庫
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";
//mydb為資料庫
String user="sa";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
4、Sybase資料庫
Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";
//myDB為你的資料庫名
Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();
SysProps.put("user","userid");
SysProps.put("password","user_password");
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);
5、Informix資料庫
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();
String url =
"jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;
user=testuser;password=testpassword";
//myDB為資料庫名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);
6、MySQL資料庫
Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();
String url ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1"
//myDB為資料庫名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);
7、PostgreSQL資料庫
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();
String url ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB"
//myDB為資料庫名
String user="myuser";
String password="mypassword";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

8、JDBC-ODBC橋
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:jsp");
jsp為建立的odbc數據源名,事先要先將SQL server的表設置為數據源.在「管理工具」-「數據源odbc」里用系統DNS添加.

8.Oracle8/8i/9i資料庫（thin模式）
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"; //orcl為資料庫的SID
String user="test";
String password="test";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
9.DB2資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();

String url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample"; //sample為你的資料庫名
String user="admin";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
10.Sql Server7.0/2000資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();
//String url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=db2"; //7.0、2000
String url="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=db2"; //2005
//db2為資料庫名
String user="sa";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
11.Sybase資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";//myDB為你的資料庫名
Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();
SysProps.put("user","userid");
SysProps.put("password","user_password");
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
12.Informix資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();
String url = "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;
user=testuser;password=testpassword"; //myDB為資料庫名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
13.MySQL資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
//Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//String url ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1";
String url ="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myDB";
//myDB為資料庫名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","root");
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
14.PostgreSQL資料庫
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();
String url ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB" //myDB為資料庫名
String user="myuser";
String password="mypassword";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
15.access資料庫直連用ODBC的
//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver") ;
String url="jdbc:odbc:Driver={MicroSoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=" application.getRealPath("/Data/ReportDemo.mdb");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"sa","");
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();
16.程序計時
long time1=System.currentTimeMillis();
long time2=System.currentTimeMillis();
long interval=time2-time1;
17.延時
try {
Thread.sleep(Integer.Parse(%%1));
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
18.連接Excel文件

//import java.sql.*;
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
String url = "jdbc:odbc:driver={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DBQ=D:\\myDB.xls"; // 不設置數據源
String user="myuser";
String password="mypassword";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement();

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