關於VCS的安裝。。。。。。。
1．環境：
兩台SUN Fire 480 , A1000的陣列。Oracle 9i 環境。
每台480主機上面有6個網路介面。
---------------------------------------------------------------------
ce0 用來連接公網
ce1
eri0
fcip0
qfe0 qfe1 qfe2 qfe3 其中qfe0,qfe1用來做心跳線
---------------------------------------------------------------------
主機名 ： TEST1 10.10.10.11/24
TEST2 10.10.10.14/24
虛擬IP ： 10.10.10.10
VCS管理IP：10.10.10.9
2．準備工作
a.用兩根交叉線把兩台機器的qfe0和qfe0，qfe1和qfe1連接起來做心跳線。
b.兩邊機器寫/etc/hosts文件，把兩台主機名都寫進去。
c.建立兩台主機的信任關係
#vi .rhost
+
安裝好后可以刪除。
d.在兩台主機上面同時安裝Oracle 9i,都不建庫。關閉一台主機，用另一台主機在陣列上建庫。
同時開兩台主機。
把建好庫的這台主機$ORACLE_BASE/ admin/{SID}/
$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/
$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/
三個目錄下的控制文件拷貝到另一台機器上，並做測試連接。
3．安裝VCS
a.安裝VCS軟體包
# cd /cdrom/cdrom0
# cd cluster_server
# ls
copyright installvcs pkgs scripts uninstallvcs
docs licensevcs release_notes support
# ./ installvcs
輸入你要安裝VCS的兩台機器的主機名，前面的一個是active的，即本機。
Enter the names of the systems on which VCS is to be installed
separated by spaces (example: system1 system2): TEST1 TEST2
Checking for ssh on TEST1 ........................... not found
Checking OS version on TEST1 ........................ SunOS 5.8
Verifying communication with TEST2 ............ ping successful
Attempting rsh with TEST2 ...................... rsh successful
Checking OS version on TEST2 ........................ SunOS 5.8
Creating /tmp subdirectory on TEST2 ... /tmp subdirectory created
系統將自動和備機同步，如果在這裡不能進行，你需要檢查你的心跳連線是否正確。
Using /usr/bin/rsh and /usr/bin/rcp to communicate with TEST2
Communication check completed successfully
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
輸入VCS的license
VCS licensing verification:
Checking TEST1 ........................... No license key found
Enter the license key for TEST1: PJPT-XNRY-2P8H-86P3-ZJPP
Valid VCS Demo key entered for TEST1
Registering key PJPT-XNRY-2P8H-86P3-ZJPP on TEST1 ........ Done
Registering key PJPT-XNRY-2P8H-86P3-ZJPP on TEST2 ........ Done
VCS licensing completed successfully
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
The GUI modules of VCS use the Java Run Time Environment(1.3) from Sun
and require that some Solaris patches be installed to function properly.
You can find information about these patches and instructions for
downloading them at:
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/install-solaris-patches.html
Are you ready to start the Cluster installation now? (Y) Y
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Checking current installation on TEST1:
Checking VRTSvcsw ................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSweb .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsmn ................................ Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsdc .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsag .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsmg .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcs .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSgab .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSllt .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSperl ................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSvlic ................................... Not installed
Checking current installation on TEST2:
Checking VRTSvcsw ................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSweb .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsmn .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsdc .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsag .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcsmg .................................. Not installed
Checking VRTSvcs .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSgab .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSllt .................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSperl ................................... Not installed
Checking VRTSvlic ................................... Not installed
Installation check completed successfully
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Checking file system space on TEST1:
Checking /opt ............................ required space available
Checking /usr ............................ required space available
Checking /var ............................ required space available
Checking / ............................... required space available
Checking file system space on TEST2:
Checking /tmp ............................ required space available
Checking /opt ............................ required space available
Checking /usr ............................ required space available
Checking /var ............................ required space available
Checking / ............................... required space available
File system verification completed successfully
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Stopping VCS processes on TEST1:
Checking VCS .......................................... not running
Checking CmdServer ............................... not running
Checking Web GUI processes .................. not running
Checking notifier processes ...................... not running
Stopping VCS processes on TEST2:
Checking VCS .......................................... not running
Checking CmdServer ................................ not running
Checking Web GUI processes ................... not running
Checking notifier processes ....................... not running
Checking GAB ........................................... not running
Checking LLT ............................................. not running
VCS processes are stopped
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
輸入VCS cluster的名字，Cluster ID ，一般為0。
To configure VCS the following is required:
A unique Cluster name
A unique Cluster ID number between 0-255
Two NIC cards on each system used for private network heartbeat links
Are you ready to configure VCS on these systems? (Y) Y
Enter the unique cluster name: HSWAPJSCL
[1mEnter the unique Cluster ID number between 0-255: 0
Discovering NICs on TEST1 ... discovered qfe0 qfe1 qfe2 qfe3 le0 le1 le1 eri0 ce0 ce1 fcip0
輸入你用於心跳線的網卡的名字。我們在這裡用qfe0 qfe1做心跳。
Enter the NIC for the first private network heartbeat link on TEST1: (qfe0 qfe1 qfe2 qfe3 le0 le1 le1 eri0 ce0 ce1 fcip0) qfe0
[1mEnter the NIC for the second private network heartbeat link on TEST1: (qfe1 qfe2 qfe3 le0 le1 le1 eri0 ce0 ce1 fcip0) qfe1
Are you using the same NICs for private heartbeat links on all systems? (Y) Y
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Cluster information verification:
Cluster Name: HSWAPJSCL
Cluster ID Number: 0
Private Network Heartbeat Links for TEST1: link1=qfe0 link2=qfe1
Private Network Heartbeat Links for TEST2: link1=qfe0 link2=qfe1
Is this information correct? (Y) Y
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
輸入一個IP，即用於VCS Web Console遠程管理的IP
The following information is required to configure Cluster Manager:
A public NIC used by each system in the cluster
A Virtual IP address and netmask for Cluster Manager
Do you want to configure Cluster Manager (Web Console) (Y) Y
輸入Web Console的網卡埠和IP，這個埠用來做VCS的遠程管理，注意：這個埠同時也可以是ORACLE對外的埠。即漂移地址10.10.10.10佔用的埠。
Active NIC devices discovered on TEST1: ce0
Enter the NIC for Cluster Manager (Web Console) to use on TEST1: (ce0)
Is ce0 the public NIC used for all systems (Y) Y
Enter the Virtual IP address for Cluster Manager: 10.10.10.9
Enter the netmask for IP 10.10.10.9: (255.255.255.0)
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Cluster Manager (Web Console) verification:
NIC: ce0
IP: 10.10.10.9
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Is this information correct? (Y) Y
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
選擇是否要對VCS做SMTP和SNMP管理
The following information is required to configure SMTP notification:
The domain based address of the SMTP server
The email address of each SMTP recipient
A minimum severity level of messages to send to each recipient
Do you want to configure SMTP notification? (Y) n
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
The following information is required to configure SNMP notification:
System names of SNMP console(s) to receive VCS trap messages
SNMP trap daemon port numbers for each console
A minimum severity level of messages to send to each console
Do you want to configure SNMP notification? (Y) n
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Installing VCS 3.5 on TEST1:
Installing VRTSvlic package .................................. Done
Installing VRTSperl package .................................. Done
Installing VRTSvcs package ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsmg package ................................. Done
Installing VRTSvcsag package ................................. Done
Installing VRTSvcsdc package ................................. Done
Installing VRTSvcsmn package ................................. Done
Installing VRTSweb package ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsw package .................................. Done
Copying VCS Release Notes to /opt/VRTSvcs/docs ............... Done
Installing VCS 3.5 on TEST2:
Copying VRTSvlic binaries .................................... Done
Installing VRTSvlic package .................................. Done
Copying VRTSperl binaries .................................... Done
Installing VRTSperl package .................................. Done
Copying VRTSllt binaries ..................................... Done
Installing VRTSllt package ................................... Done
Copying VRTSgab binaries ..................................... Done
Installing VRTSgab package ................................... Done
Copying VRTSvcs binaries ..................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcs package ................................... Done
Copying VRTSvcsmg binaries ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsmg package ................................. Done
Copying VRTSvcsag binaries ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsag package ................................. Done
Copying VRTSvcsdc binaries ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsdc package ................................. Done
Copying VRTSvcsmn binaries ................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsmn package ................................. Done
Copying VRTSweb binaries ..................................... Done
Installing VRTSweb package ................................... Done
Copying VRTSvcsw binaries .................................... Done
Installing VRTSvcsw package .................................. Done
Copying VCS Release Notes to /opt/VRTSvcs/docs ............... Done
Package installation completed successfully
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Configuring VCS ...................................................................... Done
Copying VCS configuration files to TEST1 ................. Done
Copying VCS configuration files to TEST2 ................. Done
Configuration files copied successfully
是否啟動VCS
Do you want to start the cluster components now? (Y) Y
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Starting VCS on TEST1
Starting LLT .............................................. Started
Starting VCS .............................................. Started
Starting VCS on TEST2
Starting LLT VCS:10619:'HAD' starting on: TEST1
Starting VCS .............................................. Started
VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER INSTALLATION PROGRAM
Initial VCS configuration files are backed up with a .init.HSWAPJSCL extension
The Cluster can be managed using Cluster Manager (Web Console) using the URL:
http://10.10.10.9:8181/vcs
using the User Name: 'admin' and the Password: 'password'.
Use the '/opt/VRTSvcs/bin/hauser' command to add new users.
To manage your cluster(s) using Cluster Manager (Java Console) add the
VRTScscm package to a non-clustered system.
A VCS install report has been saved at:
/var/VRTSvcs/installvcsReport.HSWAPJSCL
VCS installation completed successfully
# May 7 18:39:55 TEST1 gab: GAB:20036: Port h gen eb6ce001 membership 01
VCS:10077:received new cluster membership
VCS:10082:System (TEST1) is in Regular Membership - Membership: 0x3
VCS:10082:System () is in Regular Membership - Membership: 0x3
VCS:10073:building from local configuration
VCS:10066:entering RUNNING state
b.檢測VCS安裝是否正確
# cd VRTSvcs
# ls
bin docs install lib messages qsbin rdc src
# cd sbin
# ls llt*
lltconfig lltstat
《解決方案》
顯示VCS安裝是否正確。
# ./lltstat
LLT statistics:
312 Snd data packets
39 Snd retransmit data
4476 Snd connect packets
25 Snd independent ACKs
138 Snd piggyback ACKs
0 Snd independent NACKs
0 Snd piggyback NACKs
327 Snd loopback packets
173 Rcv data packets
8 Rcv out of window
0 Rcv duplicates
1 Rcv out of sequence
0 Rcv datagr 0 Rcv multiblock data
0 Rcv misaligned data
LLT errors:
0 Rcv not connected
0 Rcv unconfigured
0 Rcv bad dest address
0 Rcv bad source address
0 Rcv bad generation
0 Rcv no buffer
0 Rcv malformed packet
0 Rcv bad dest SAP
0 Rcv bad STREAM primitive
0 Rcv bad DLPI primitive
0 Rcv DLPI error
0 Snd not connected
0 Snd no buffer
0 Snd stream flow drops
0 Snd no links up
查看兩邊的VCS是否已經啟動起來
# ./gabconfig -a
GAB Port Memberships
===============================================================
Port a gen f76aec01 membership 01
Port h gen eb6ce001 membership 01
配置文件
/etc/VRTSvcs/config/下面
c.安裝VCS客戶端GUI工具，Oracle Agent, Oracle QuickStart Wizard
注意：要在兩台主機上都安裝這些包
# cd /cdrom/cdrom0
# cd cluster_server
# ls
copyright installvcs pkgs scripts uninstallvcs
docs licensevcs release_notes support
# cd pkgs
# pkgadd -d ./
下列軟體包是可以使用的:
1 VRTSappqw VERITAS Cluster Server Application QuickStart Wizard
(sparc) 3.5
2 VRTScscm VERITAS Cluster Server Cluster Manager
(sparc) 3.5
3 VRTSgab VERITAS Group Membership and Atomic Broadcast
(sparc) 3.5
4 VRTSllt VERITAS Low Latency Transport
(sparc) 3.5
5 VRTSoraqw VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle QuickStart Wizard
(sparc) 3.5
6 VRTSperl VERITAS Perl for VRTSvcs
(sparc) 3.5
7 VRTSvcs VERITAS Cluster Server
(sparc) 3.5
8 VRTSvcsag VCS Bundled Agents
(sparc) 3.5
9 VRTSvcsdc VERITAS Cluster Server Documentation
(Sparc) 3.5
10 VRTSvcsmg VCS Message Catalogs
(sparc) 3.5
... 6 more menu choices to follow;
<RETURN>; for more choices, <CTRL-D>; to stop display:
11 VRTSvcsmn VCS Manual Pages
(sparc) 3.5
12 VRTSvcsor VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle Enterprise Extension
(sparc) 2.0.1
13 VRTSvcsqw VERITAS Cluster Server QuickStart Cluster Manager (Web Console)
(sparc) 3.5
14 VRTSvcsw VERITAS Cluster Manager (Web Console)
(sparc) 3.5
15 VRTSvlic VERITAS License Utilities
(sparc) 3.00.007d
16 VRTSweb VERITAS Web GUI Engine
(sparc) 3.5
選擇你要執行的軟體包(或選擇'全部'執行所有的軟體包). (default: all) [?,??,q]: 2 5 12
處理軟體包範例<VRTScscm>;來自</cdrom/storage_solutions_solaris_3.5cd1/cluster_server/pkgs>;
VERITAS Cluster Server Cluster Manager
(sparc) 3.5
/* @(#)copyright 1.4 27 May 1998 11:26:03 - */
/*
* Copyright(C) 1999 - 2002 VERITAS Software Corporation. All Rights Reserved
*
* THIS SOFTWARE CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND
* TRADE SECRETS OF VERITAS SOFTWARE. USE, DISCLOSURE,
* OR REPRODUCTION IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE PRIOR
* EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION
*
* RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND
* USE, DUPLICATION OR DISCLOSURE BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT IS
* SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN
* THE VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION LICENSE AGREEMENT AND AS
* PROVIDED IN DFARS 227.7202-1(a) and
* 227.7202-3(a) (1998), and FAR 12.212, as applicable.
* VERITAS Software Corporation
* 350 Ellis Street,
* Mountain View, CA 94043.
*
* UNPUBLISHED -- RIGHTS RESERVED UNDER THE COPYRIGHT
* LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES. USE OF A COPYRIGHT NOTICE
* IS PRECAUTIONARY ONLY AND DOES NOT IMPLY PUBLICATION
* OR DISCLOSURE.
*
*/
使用</>;作為包的基本目錄
## 正在處理軟體包信息.
## 正在處理系統信息.
3軟體包路徑名已經正確地安裝
## 檢查軟體包的從屬性
## 檢查磁碟空間需求
## 檢查同已經安裝的軟體包之間的衝突.
## 檢查setuid/setgid程序。
在這個軟體包中包含了正文程序，只有具有超級-用戶的許可權才能在這個軟體包
的安裝過程中執行它們.
要繼續安裝<VRTScscm>;嗎? y
安裝VERITAS Cluster Server Cluster Manager成為<VRTScscm>;
##正在安裝1部分- 1.
安裝<VRTScscm>;成功
處理軟體包範例<VRTSoraqw>;來自</cdrom/storage_solutions_solaris_3.5cd1/cluster_server/pkgs>;
VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle QuickStart Wizard
(sparc) 3.5
/* @(#)copyright 1.4 27 May 1998 11:26:03 - */
/*
*
* Copyright(C) 1999 - 2002 VERITAS Software Corporation. All Rights Reserved
*
* THIS SOFTWARE CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND
* TRADE SECRETS OF VERITAS SOFTWARE. USE, DISCLOSURE,
* OR REPRODUCTION IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE PRIOR
* EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION
*
* RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND
* USE, DUPLICATION OR DISCLOSURE BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT IS
* SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN
* THE VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION LICENSE AGREEMENT AND AS
* PROVIDED IN DFARS 227.7202-1(a) and
* 227.7202-3(a) (1998), and FAR 12.212, as applicable.
* VERITAS Software Corporation
* 350 Ellis Street,
* Mountain View, CA 94043.
*
* UNPUBLISHED -- RIGHTS RESERVED UNDER THE COPYRIGHT
* LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES. USE OF A COPYRIGHT NOTICE
* IS PRECAUTIONARY ONLY AND DOES NOT IMPLY PUBLICATION
* OR DISCLOSURE.
*
*/
使用</>;作為包的基本目錄
## 正在處理軟體包信息.
## 正在處理系統信息.
3軟體包路徑名已經正確地安裝
## 檢查軟體包的從屬性
## 檢查磁碟空間需求
## 檢查同已經安裝的軟體包之間的衝突.
## 檢查setuid/setgid程序。
安裝VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle QuickStart Wizard成為<VRTSoraqw>;
##正在安裝1部分- 1.
/opt/VRTSvcs/qsbin/clusterservice-wizard
/opt/VRTSvcs/qsbin/vcsqs-nfs-wizard
/opt/VRTSvcs/qsbin/vcsqs-oracle-wizard
/opt/VRTSvcs/wizards/VCSQSWiz.jar
[ 確認類別<none>; ]
安裝<VRTSoraqw>;成功
處理軟體包範例<VRTSvcsor>;來自</cdrom/storage_solutions_solaris_3.5cd1/cluster_server/pkgs>;
VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle Enterprise Extension
(sparc) 2.0.1
Copyright(C) 1998 - 2002 VERITAS Software Corporation. All Rights Reserved
THIS SOFTWARE CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND
TRADE SECRETS OF VERITAS SOFTWARE. USE, DISCLOSURE,
OR REPRODUCTION IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE PRIOR
EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND
USE, DUPLICATION OR DISCLOSURE BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT IS
SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN
THE VERITAS SOFTWARE CORPORATION LICENSE AGREEMENT AND AS
PROVIDED IN DFARS 227.7202-1(a) and
227.7202-3(a) (1998), and FAR 12.212, as applicable.
VERITAS Software Corporation
350 Ellis Street,
Mountain View, CA 94043.
UNPUBLISHED -- RIGHTS RESERVED UNDER THE COPYRIGHT
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES. USE OF A COPYRIGHT NOTICE
IS PRECAUTIONARY ONLY AND DOES NOT IMPLY PUBLICATION
OR DISCLOSURE.
使用</>;作為包的基本目錄
## 正在處理軟體包信息.
## 正在處理系統信息.
9軟體包路徑名已經正確地安裝
## 檢查軟體包的從屬性
## 檢查磁碟空間需求
## 檢查同已經安裝的軟體包之間的衝突.
## 檢查setuid/setgid程序。
在這個軟體包中包含了正文程序，只有具有超級-用戶的許可權才能在這個軟體包
的安裝過程中執行它們.
要繼續安裝<VRTSvcsor>;嗎? y
安裝VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle Enterprise Extension成為<VRTSvcsor>;
##正在安裝1部分- 1.
安裝<VRTSvcsor>;成功
下列軟體包是可以使用的:
1 VRTSappqw VERITAS Cluster Server Application QuickStart Wizard
(sparc) 3.5
2 VRTScscm VERITAS Cluster Server Cluster Manager
(sparc) 3.5
3 VRTSgab VERITAS Group Membership and Atomic Broadcast
(sparc) 3.5
4 VRTSllt VERITAS Low Latency Transport
(sparc) 3.5
5 VRTSoraqw VERITAS Cluster Server Oracle QuickStart Wizard
(sparc) 3.5
6 VRTSperl VERITAS Perl for VRTSvcs
(sparc) 3.5
7 VRTSvcs VERITAS Cluster Server
(sparc) 3.5
8 VRTSvcsag VCS Bundled Agents
(sparc) 3.5
9 VRTSvcsdc VERITAS Cluster Server Documentation
(Sparc) 3.5
10 VRTSvcsmg VCS Message Catalogs
(sparc) 3.5
... 6 more menu choices to follow;
<RETURN>; for more choices, <CTRL-D>; to stop display: ^D 退出
選擇你要執行的軟體包(或選擇'全部'執行所有的軟體包). (default: all) [?,??,q]: q
注意在/etc/vfstab裡面要把掛載陣列的那一行刪除掉。
# more vfstab
#device device mount FS fsck mount mount
#to mount to fsck point type pass at boot options
#
#/dev/dsk/c1d0s2 /dev/rdsk/c1d0s2 /usr ufs 1 yes -
fd - /dev/fd fd - no -
/proc - /proc proc - no -
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s1 - - swap - no -
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s0 / ufs 1 no
-
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s3 /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s3 /usr ufs 1 no
-
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s5 /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s5 /var ufs 1 no
-
/dev/dsk/c1t1d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c1t1d0s0 /export/home ufs 2
yes -
/dev/dsk/c1t1d0s1 /dev/rdsk/c1t1d0s1 /export/product ufs 2
yes -
/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s4 /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s4 /opt ufs 2 yes
-
# /dev/dsk/c2t5d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c2t5d0s0 /oradb ufs 2 yes 不能有這個
-
swap - /tmp tmpfs - yes -
4.使用VCS GUI設置
a.root登陸
b. 登陸VCS 管理GUI界面
#hagui
c.輸入cluster的別名，我們這裡叫testCL，輸入主機名test1
d.輸入用戶名和密碼，admin password
e.把ORACLE agent的文件copy 過去,copy OracleTypes.cf 到/VRTS/conf/config下面，
選擇File-Import File--type
f.添加資源
IP 對外漂移地址
NIC 使用的網卡ce0
ORACLE agent
MOUNT點
Sqlnet
建立資源並做link，在建立IP的時候建立虛擬IP，即對外的IP，10.10.10.10就是oracle漂移地址。
注意：/opt/VRTSvcs/bin/Oracle/OracleAgent必須存在，不然oracle agent不能在線，修改文件Oracle Agent.Current為OracleAgent文件,
在加ORACLE的時候注意要設置成local
sqlnet 要設置成gloab
g.右鍵資源，對建立的資源做link
g.右擊資源的oracle--online--選一台主機，使之上線
h.兩台主機間的切換
右擊資源Switch To---選主機
i.最終的配置文件在
/etc/VRTSvcs/conf/config/main.cf
include "types.cf"
include "OracleTypes.cf"
cluster HSWAPJSCL (
UserNames = { admin = "cDRpdxPmHpzS." }
Administrators = { admin }
CounterInterval = 5
)
system TEST1 (
)
system TEST2 (
)
group oracle (
SystemList = { TEST1 = 1, TEST2 = 2 }
AutoStartList = { TEST1 }
)
IP ip (
Critical = 0
Device = ce0
Address = "10.10.10.10"
NetMask = "255.255.255.0"
)
Mount mount (
Critical = 0
MountPoint = "/oradb"
BlockDevice @TEST1 = "/dev/dsk/c2t5d0s0"
BlockDevice @TEST2 = "/dev/dsk/c3t5d0s0"
FSType = ufs
FsckOpt = "-n"
)
NIC nic (
Critical = 0
Device = ce0
NetworkType = ether
)
Oracle oracle (
Critical = 0
Sid @TEST1 = test
Sid @TEST2 = test
Owner @TEST1 = oracle
Owner @TEST2 = oracle
Home @TEST1 = "/export/product/oracle/app"
Home @TEST2 = "/export/product/oracle/app"
Pfile @TEST1 = "/export/product/oracle/app/dbs/inittest.ora"
Pfile @TEST2 = "/export/product/oracle/app/dbs/inittest.ora"
)
Sqlnet sqlnet (
Critical = 0
Owner @TEST1 = oracle
Home @TEST1 = "/export/product/oracle/app"
Home @TEST2 = "/export/product/oracle/app"
TnsAdmin @TEST1 = "/export/product/oracle/app/network/admin"
Listener @TEST2 = LISTENER
)
ip requires nic
oracle requires ip
oracle requires mount
sqlnet requires oracle
// resource dependency tree
//
// group oracle
// {
// Sqlnet sqlnet
// {
// Oracle oracle
// {
// IP ip
// {
// NIC nic
// }
// Mount mount
// }
// }
// }
幾個容易出問題的地方
1.有兩個IP地址要設置，一個是在安裝的時候要設置的VCS WEB管理的地址，既是10.10.10.9。
一個是在安裝好後用GUI設置的ORACLE對公網的漂移地址，既是10.10.10.10。
2．/etc/vfstab中間的關於陣列的那行一定要刪除，兩邊機器絕對不能同時mount資料庫的目錄並操作。不然會造成資料庫的崩潰。
《解決方案》
自己頂頂
