環境：CentOS5.2+MySQL + Pureftpd + pureftpd_php_manager 2.1。 本人比較懶，想用web方式來管理伺服器上的ftp帳戶。 環境是搭建好了，資料庫也創建了，能通過pureftpd_php_manager登陸。 但是在pureftpd_php_manager里創建的用戶，在客戶端登陸的時候提示： C:\>ftp 192.168.80.198 Connected to 192.168.80.198. 220---------- Welcome to Pure-FTPd ---------- 220-You are user number 1 of 50 allowed. 220-Local time is now 21:24. Server port: 21. 220 You will be disconnected after 15 minutes of inactivity. User (192.168.80.198:(none)): ftpuser_1 331 User ftpuser_1 OK. Password required Password: Connection closed by remote host.
輸完密碼后馬上就返回：Connection closed by remote host. 密碼沒有輸錯。
# If you want to run Pure-FTPd with this configuration # instead of command-line options, please run the # following command : # # /usr/sbin/pure-config.pl /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf # # Please don't forget to have a look at documentation at # http://www.pureftpd.org/documentation.shtml for a complete list of # options.
# Cage in every user in his home directory
ChrootEveryone yes
# If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group # won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone, # just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID.
# TrustedGID 100
# Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients
BrokenClientsCompatibility yes
# Maximum number of simultaneous users
MaxClientsNumber 50
# Fork in background
Daemonize yes
# Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address
MaxClientsPerIP 8
# If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes". # This directive can be duplicated to also log server responses.
VerboseLog no
# List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a".
DisplayDotFiles yes
# Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only.
AnonymousOnly no
# Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users.
NoAnonymous no
# Syslog facility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*) # The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging.
SyslogFacility ftp
# Display fortune cookies
# FortunesFile /usr/share/fortune/zippy
# Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but # it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or # if you don't have a working DNS.
DontResolve yes
# Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes)
# Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules)
# ExtAuth /var/run/ftpd.sock
# If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line
PAMAuthentication yes
# If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this
# UnixAuthentication yes
# Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and # UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be combined # together. For instance, if you use MySQLConfigFile, then UnixAuthentication, # the SQL server will be asked. If the SQL authentication fails because the # user wasn't found, another try # will be done with /etc/passwd and # /etc/shadow. If the SQL authentication fails because the password was wrong, # the authentication chain stops here. Authentication methods are chained in # the order they are given.
# 'ls' recursion limits. The first argument is the maximum number of # files to be displayed. The second one is the max subdirectories depth
LimitRecursion 7500 8
# Are anonymous users allowed to create new directories ?
AnonymousCanCreateDirs no
# If the system is more loaded than the following value, # anonymous users aren't allowed to download.
MaxLoad 4
# Port range for passive connections replies. - for firewalling.
# PassivePortRange 30000 50000
# Force an IP address in PASV/EPSV/SPSV replies. - for NAT. # Symbolic host names are also accepted for gateways with dynamic IP # addresses.
# ForcePassiveIP 192.168.0.1
# Upload/download ratio for anonymous users.
# AnonymousRatio 1 10
# Upload/download ratio for all users. # This directive superscedes the previous one.
# UserRatio 1 10
# Disallow downloading of files owned by "ftp", ie. # files that were uploaded but not validated by a local admin.
AntiWarez yes
# IP address/port to listen to (default=all IP and port 21).
# Bind 127.0.0.1,21
# Maximum bandwidth for anonymous users in KB/s
# AnonymousBandwidth 8
# Maximum bandwidth for *all* users (including anonymous) in KB/s # Use AnonymousBandwidth *or* UserBandwidth, both makes no sense.
# UserBandwidth 8
# File creation mask. <umask for files>:<umask for dirs> . # 177:077 if you feel paranoid.
Umask 000:000
# Minimum UID for an authenticated user to log in.
MinUID 500
# Do not use the /etc/ftpusers file to disable accounts. We're already # using MinUID to block users with uid < 500
UseFtpUsers no
# Allow FXP transfers for authenticated users.
AllowUserFXP no
# Allow anonymous FXP for anonymous and non-anonymous users.
AllowAnonymousFXP no
# Users can't delete/write files beginning with a dot ('.') # even if they own them. If TrustedGID is enabled, this group # will have access to dot-files, though.
ProhibitDotFilesWrite no
# Prohibit *reading* of files beginning with a dot (.history, .ssh...)
ProhibitDotFilesRead no
# Never overwrite files. When a file whoose name already exist is uploaded, # it get automatically renamed to file.1, file.2, file.3, ...
AutoRename no
# Disallow anonymous users to upload new files (no = upload is allowed)
AnonymousCantUpload yes
# Only connections to this specific IP address are allowed to be # non-anonymous. You can use this directive to open several public IPs for # anonymous FTP, and keep a private firewalled IP for remote administration. # You can also only allow a non-routable local IP (like 10.x.x.x) to # authenticate, and keep a public anon-only FTP server on another IP.
#TrustedIP 10.1.1.1
# If you want to add the PID to every logged line, uncomment the following # line.
#LogPID yes
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a Apache-like format : # fw.c9x.org - jedi "GET /ftp/linux.tar.bz2" 200 21809338 # This log file can then be processed by www traffic analyzers.
AltLog clf:/var/log/pureftpd.log
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a format optimized # for statistic reports.
# AltLog stats:/var/log/pureftpd.log
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in the standard W3C # format (compatible with most commercial log analyzers)
# AltLog w3c:/var/log/pureftpd.log
# Disallow the CHMOD command. Users can't change perms of their files.
#NoChmod yes
# Allow users to resume and upload files, but *NOT* to delete them.
#KeepAllFiles yes
# Automatically create home directories if they are missing
CreateHomeDir yes
# Enable virtual quotas. The first number is the max number of files. # The second number is the max size of megabytes. # So 1000:10 limits every user to 1000 files and 10 Mb.
#Quota 1000:10
# If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with standalone support, you can change # the location of the pid file. The default is /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
#PIDFile /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
# If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support, # this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to # /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and # spawn a script to handle the upload.
#CallUploadScript yes
# This option is useful with servers where anonymous upload is # allowed. As /var/ftp is in /var, it save some space and protect # the log files. When the partition is more that X percent full, # new uploads are disallowed.
MaxDiskUsage 99
# Set to 'yes' if you don't want your users to rename files.
#NoRename yes
# Be 'customer proof' : workaround against common customer mistakes like # 'chmod 0 public_html', that are valid, but that could cause ignorant # customers to lock their files, and then keep your technical support busy # with silly issues. If you're sure all your users have some basic Unix # knowledge, this feature is useless. If you're a hosting service, enable it.
CustomerProof yes
# Per-user concurrency limits. It will only work if the FTP server has # been compiled with --with-peruserlimits (and this is the case on # most binary distributions) . # The format is : <max sessions per user>:<max anonymous sessions> # For instance, 3:20 means that the same authenticated user can have 3 active # sessions max. And there are 20 anonymous sessions max.
# PerUserLimits 3:20
# When a file is uploaded and there is already a previous version of the file # with the same name, the old file will neither get removed nor truncated. # Upload will take place in a temporary file and once the upload is complete, # the switch to the new version will be atomic. For instance, when a large PHP # script is being uploaded, the web server will still serve the old version and # immediatly switch to the new one as soon as the full file will have been # transfered. This option is incompatible with virtual quotas.
# NoTruncate yes
# This option can accept three values : # 0 : disable SSL/TLS encryption layer (default). # 1 : accept both traditional and encrypted sessions. # 2 : refuse connections that don't use SSL/TLS security mechanisms, # including anonymous sessions. # Do _not_ uncomment this blindly. Be sure that : # 1) Your server has been compiled with SSL/TLS support (--with-tls), # 2) A valid certificate is in place, # 3) Only compatible clients will log in.
# TLS 1
# Listen only to IPv4 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv6) # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
# IPV4Only yes
# Listen only to IPv6 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv4) # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
# IPV6Only yes
# UTF-8 support for file names (RFC 2640) # Define charset of the server filesystem and optionnally the default charset # for remote clients if they don't use UTF-8. # Works only if pure-ftpd has been compiled with --with-rfc2640
# FileSystemCharset big5 # ClientCharset big5
pureftpd-mysql.conf文件的內容：
############################################## # # # Sample Pure-FTPd Mysql configuration file. # # See README.MySQL for explanations. # # # ##############################################
# Optional : MySQL server name or IP. Don't define this for unix sockets.
MYSQLServer 127.0.0.1
# Optional : MySQL port. Don't define this if a local unix socket is used.
MYSQLPort 3306
# Optional : define the location of mysql.sock if the server runs on this host.
MYSQLSocket /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Mandatory : user to bind the server as.
MYSQLUser root
# Mandatory : user password. You must have a password.
MYSQLPassword 1234567
# Mandatory : database to open.
MYSQLDatabase pureftpd
# Mandatory : how passwords are stored # Valid values are : "cleartext", "crypt", "md5" and "password" # ("password" = MySQL password() function) # You can also use "any" to try "crypt", "md5" *and* "password"
MYSQLCrypt cleartext
# In the following directives, parts of the strings are replaced at # run-time before performing queries : # # \L is replaced by the login of the user trying to authenticate. # \I is replaced by the IP address the user connected to. # \P is replaced by the port number the user connected to. # \R is replaced by the IP address the user connected from. # \D is replaced by the remote IP address, as a long decimal number. # # Very complex queries can be performed using these substitution strings, # especially for virtual hosting.
# Query to execute in order to fetch the password
MYSQLGetPW SELECT Password FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Query to execute in order to fetch the system user name or uid
MYSQLGetUID SELECT Uid FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : default UID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetUID
MYSQLDefaultUID 2000
# Query to execute in order to fetch the system user group or gid
MYSQLGetGID SELECT Gid FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : default GID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetGID
MYSQLDefaultGID 2000
# Query to execute in order to fetch the home directory
MYSQLGetDir SELECT Dir FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : query to get the maximal number of files # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.
MySQLGetQTAFS SELECT QuotaFiles FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : query to get the maximal disk usage (virtual quotas) # The number should be in Megabytes. # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.
MySQLGetQTASZ SELECT QuotaSize FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : ratios. The server has to be compiled with ratio support.
MySQLGetRatioUL SELECT ULRatio FROM users WHERE User="\L" MySQLGetRatioDL SELECT DLRatio FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Optional : bandwidth throttling. # The server has to be compiled with throttling support. # Values are in KB/s .
MySQLGetBandwidthUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L" MySQLGetBandwidthDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L"
# Enable ~ expansion. NEVER ENABLE THIS BLINDLY UNLESS : # 1) You know what you are doing. # 2) Real and virtual users match.
# MySQLForceTildeExpansion 1
# If you upgraded your tables to transactionnal tables (Gemini, # BerkeleyDB, Innobase...), you can enable SQL transactions to # avoid races. Leave this commented if you are using the # traditionnal MyIsam databases or old (< 3.23.x) MySQL versions.
