今天群里有個哥們要恢復IPHONE4 裡面的數據,聽說IPHONE就是linux 系統,然後就想想能不能通過什麼方法恢復誤刪的文件.查看了一下文檔發現還真可以恢復,
首先模擬一個環境
掛載分區到/mnt/user
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/user
拷貝個文件進去,然後刪掉.
# ls
aaa drbd-8.3.2.tar.gz lost found memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz
然後刪掉memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz 這文件 和 aaa這個文件夾
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好了,現在要恢復memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz 這文件和aaa目錄下一個叫 http.zip的文件
首先安裝個軟體ext3grep 並編譯安裝
http://ext3grep.googlecode.com/files/ext3grep-0.10.1.tar.gz
./configure && make && make install
取消掛載 /mnt/user
umount /mnt/user
掃描這分區的數據
# ext3grep /dev/sdb1 --ls --inode 2
Running ext3grep version 0.10.1
Number of groups: 8
Loading group metadata... done
Minimum / maximum journal block: 583 / 4685
Loading journal descriptors... sorting... done
The oldest inode block that is still in the journal, appears to be from 1303233388 = Wed Apr 20 01:16:28 2011
Number of descriptors in journal: 197; min / max sequence numbers: 24 / 34
Inode is Allocated
Loading sdb1.ext3grep.stage2... done
The first block of the directory is 577.
Inode 2 is directory "".
Directory block 577:
.-- File type in dir_entry (r=regular file, d=directory, l=symlink)
| .-- D: Deleted ; R: Reallocated
Indx Next | Inode | Deletion time Mode File name
========== ========== ----------------data-from-inode------ ----------- =========
0 1 d 2 drwxr-xr-x .
1 2 d 2 drwxr-xr-x ..
2 3 d 11 drwx------ lost found
3 4 d
81601 drwxr-xr-x aaa
4 5 r 13 rrw-r--r-- drbd-8.3.2.tar.gz
5 end r 12
rrw-r--r-- memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz 都能搜出刪除的文件了
下面先恢復memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz
# ext3grep /dev/sdb1 --restore-file memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz Running ext3grep version 0.10.1
Number of groups: 8
Minimum / maximum journal block: 583 / 4685
Loading journal descriptors... sorting... done
The oldest inode block that is still in the journal, appears to be from 1303233663 = Wed Apr 20 01:21:03 2011
Number of descriptors in journal: 57; min / max sequence numbers: 28 / 38
Loading sdb1.ext3grep.stage2... done
Restoring memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz
好了,這樣就恢復了,
查看你運行
ext3grep的目錄下有個RESTORED_FILES文件夾,恢復的文件就在裡面；
# cd RESTORED_FILES/
# ls
memcached-1.4.4.tar.gz
看,就這麼簡單
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下面恢復aaa裡面的http.zip
留意上面第一次掃描硬碟aaa對應的號碼
81601 再掃一次那號碼就能掃出aaa裡面的文件了.
# ext3grep /home/sheng/file --ls --inode 81601
Directory block 172032:
.-- File type in dir_entry (r=regular file, d=directory, l=symlink)
| .-- D: Deleted ; R: Reallocated
Indx Next | Inode | Deletion time Mode File name
========== ========== ----------------data-from-inode------ ----------- =========
0 1 d 81601 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 drwxr-xr-x .
1 2 d 2 drwxr-xr-x ..
2 3 r 81602 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrwxr-xr-x a.sh
3 4 r 81603 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii5
4 5 r 81604 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii2
5 6 r 81605 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii3
6 7 r 81606 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii7
7 8 r 81607 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii4
8 9 r 81608 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii9
9 10 d 81609 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 drwxr-xr-x bbb
10 11 r 82424 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii8
11 12 l 82425 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 lrwxrwxrwx denyhosts -> /usr/share/denyhosts/daemon-control-dist
12 13 r 82426 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii6
13 14 r 82427 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- iii
14 15 r
82428 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r--
http.zip 15 16 r 82429 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- test
16 17 r 82430 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- se
17 18 r 82431 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- ccc1
18 19 d 97921 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 drwxr-xr-x backup
19 end r 82432 D 1303233956 Wed Apr 20 01:25:56 2011 rrw-r--r-- hi
恢復http.zip
# ext3grep /dev/sdb1 --restore-file aaa/http.zip
這個是恢復所有掃描的文件
ext3grep /home/sheng/file --restore-all
大功告成！
本文出自 「小才」 博客,請務必保留此出處http://dogdogcom.blog.51cto.com/2402458/548868
