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Linux LNMP環境下安裝 zabbix

←手機掃碼閱讀     火星人 @ 2014-03-08 , reply:0

在Linux LNMP環境下安裝zabbix監控,當然首先要把LNMP環境給搭建好.這個LNMP環境如何搭建的我就不說了,能來看zabbix可想你已經會搭建了,呵呵……

1.首先安裝zabbix所需的組件

#yum -y install curl curl-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-xml php-bcmath

2、下載並解壓源碼包

# wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX Latest Stable/1.8.2/zabbix-1.8.2.tar.gz

# tar zxvf zabbix-1.8.2.tar.gz

3、資料庫創建及導入

# mysql -uroot -p

mysql>create database zabbix;

mysql>quit;

# cd zabbix-1.8.2/create/schema/

# cat mysql.sql | mysql -uroot -p****** zabbix

# cd ../data/

# cat data.sql | mysql -uroot -p****** zabbix

# cat images_mysql.sql | mysql -uroot -p****** zabbix

4、開始編譯、安裝zabbix
防止安裝過程中報configure: error: Not found Jabber library
# wget http://iksemel.googlecode.com/files/iksemel-1.4.tar.gz

# tar zxvf iksemel-1.4.tar.gz

# cd iksemel-1.4

# ./configure

# make && make install

# cd zabbix-1.8.2

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl

#make install

(編譯 zabbix 如果報下面錯誤,就做以下操作
configure: error: Not found mysqlclient library
cd /usr/lib/mysql/
# ln -s libmysqlclient.so.15.0.0 libmysqlclient.so
# ln -s libmysqlclient_r.so.15.0.0 libmysqlclient_r.so)


5.修改PHP配置文件php.ini內容使其滿足zabbix安裝配置需求

sed -i 's/^\(.*\)date.timezone =.*$/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/g' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/^\(.*\)post_max_size =.*$/post_max_size = 16M/g' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/^\(.*\)max_execution_time =.*$/max_execution_time = 300/g' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/^\(.*\)max_input_time =.*$/max_input_time = 300/g' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini

mbstring.func_overload = 2

6.添加zabbix服務對應的埠

#vim /etc/services

zabbix-agent 10050/tcp Zabbix Agent

zabbix-agent 10050/udp Zabbix Agent

zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp Zabbix Trapper

zabbix-trapper 10051/udp Zabbix Trapper

7.拷貝zabbix的配置文件到etc下,web相關文件拷貝到web目錄下

#cd zabbix-1.8.2

#mkdir /etc/zabbix

#cp misc/conf/* etc/zabbix

#cp -r frontends/php /data/www/wwwroot/zabbix

修改zabbix連接的資料庫的用戶名和密碼

#vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBUDBPassword=zabbix

8.在nginx配置文件中建立zabbix虛擬機的配置文件

#vim /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/vhosts/zabbix.conf

server {

listen 80;

server_name 192.168.1.125;

#access_log logs/zabbix_access.log main;

location / {

root /data/www/wwwroot/zabbix;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

root /data/www/wwwroot/zabbix;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

9.啟動時提示錯誤:
zabbix_server: error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.16: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
我的 mysql client 庫不在系統默認庫中,做以下修改後重新啟動就可以了:
echo /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/ >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig

* 啟動 Zabbix Agentd

/etc/init.d/zabbix-agentd start

# /etc/init.d/zabbix-agentd start
Starting zabbix_agentd: /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd: error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such fileor directory

用下面方法解決:
# echo /usr/local/lib/ >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig

10.進行zabbix的安裝

在地址欄里輸入http://192.168.0.125,我的zabbix安裝在192.168.1.125的伺服器上 此後一步步進行即可……

本文出自 「大花貓博客」 博客,請務必保留此出處http://lvzili.blog.51cto.com/1995527/772428


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